Lauric Acid

Synonyms: dodecanoic acid, N-Dodecanoic acid, Dodecylic acid

Lauric Acid (dodecanoic acid, N-Dodecanoic acid, Dodecylic acid) is a saturated medium-chain fatty acid with a 12-carbon backbone. Lauric acid is found naturally in various plant and animal fats and oils, and is a major component of coconut oil and palm kernel oil.

Lauric Acid Chemical Structure

Lauric Acid Chemical Structure

CAS No. 143-07-7

Purity & Quality Control

Lauric Acid Related Products

Biological Activity

Description Lauric Acid (dodecanoic acid, N-Dodecanoic acid, Dodecylic acid) is a saturated medium-chain fatty acid with a 12-carbon backbone. Lauric acid is found naturally in various plant and animal fats and oils, and is a major component of coconut oil and palm kernel oil.
In vitro
In vitro Lauric acid induces apoptosis in Caco-2 (p<0.05) and IEC-6 cells (p<0.05). In Caco-2 cells, lauric acid reduces GSH availability and generated ROS compared to butyrate(p < 0.05). Lauric acid reduces Caco-2 and IEC-6 cells in G0/G1 and arrested cells in the S and G2/M phases. Lauric acid induces apoptosis in IEC-6 cells compared to butyrate(p < 0.05). Lauric acid induces high levels of ROS[1].
Cell Research Cell lines Caco-2 and IEC-6 cell lines
Concentrations 0.1, 0.3, 0.5 and 1 mM
Incubation Time 24, 48, 72, and 96 h
Method

Cell lines are harvested by enzymatic dissociation and seeded into 24-well tissue culture plates at 2.5 × 105 and 1.5 × 105 cells/ml, respectively. After 24 h of incubation, the medium is replaced with 1 ml of complete DMEM containing freshly prepared (50 mM )Lauric acid, conjugated to 0.4% FAF-BSA to final concentrations of 0.1, 0.3, 0.5 and 1 mM and compared to NaB (5 mM ) with 50 μl of 0.4% FAF-BSA as a vehicle control and incubated in a humidified atmosphere at 37℃ in 5% CO2 and, after enzymatic dissociation, assayed at 24, 48, 72, and 96 h. All experimental studies are undertaken in triplicate and measured in duplicate.

Chemical Information & Solubility

Molecular Weight 200.32 Formula

C12H24O2

CAS No. 143-07-7 SDF Download Lauric Acid SDF
Smiles CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O
Storage (From the date of receipt)

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 40 mg/mL ( (199.68 mM) Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Ethanol : 40 mg/mL

Water : 20 mg/mL


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In vivo
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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

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